Sunday, November 26, 2017

NEWs from U. S. SENATOR CHARLES SCHUMER


SCHUMER: STATEN ISLAND HAS HIGHEST RATE OF TEEN E-CIG USE IN NYC, WITH USE OF E-CIGS BEING FUELED BY ‘JUUL’ & OTHER NEW E-CIGS; NEW TYPE IS ODORLESS, LOOKS LIKE A SCHOOL SUPPLY & KIDS CAN CHARGE IT IN CLASSROOM, THEN PUFF AWAY; SENATOR DEMANDS FDA DO ITS JOB & REGULATE DEVICES LACED WITH ‘MYSTERY CHEMICALS’ NOW THAT 1 IN 5 NY KIDS ARE HOOKED

 New Study Shows 20% Of New York Kids Are Using E-Cigs; Almost Double National Avg; In 2015, 19 Percent of SI High School Students Had Used E-Cigs, Highest in NYC
Latest Nicotine-Charged E-Cig—‘Juul’—Promises The Nicotine Of An Entire Pack Of Actual Cigs & Even Masks As A Classroom Gadget; Students Say It Fools Teachers; Health Experts Warn It’s The Kids Being Fooled With ‘Mystery Chemicals’ 
Schumer To FDA: It’s High Time To Smoke Out Dangerous E-Cigs Before More SI Kids Get Hooked
  Standing at Susan Wagner High School on Staten Island alongside local advocates, U.S. Senator Charles Schumer today urged the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to reverse a recently made decision to delay the regulation of e-cigarettes popular among teens, like new-age products dubbed ‘Juul.’ Specifically, Schumer is referencing how in May 2017, the FDA delayed crucial regulatory compliance deadlines for tobacco and e-cigarette products, which were on track because of a 2016 rule. According to the most recent data available (2015), Staten Island had the highest rate of e-cigarette use among public high school students in New York City. The FDA’s delay, coupled with new information showing that 1 in 5 New York high schoolers are using e-cigarettes has prompted Schumer to act.
Schumer was joined by Assemblyman Michael Cusick; Deputy Commissioner Sonia Angell, MD, MPH of NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene; Michael Seilback, Vice President of Public Policy & Communications at the American Lung Association; and Ashley Zanatta, Community Engagement Manager for Tobacco-Free Staten Island.
“To know that New York kids, like those on Staten Island, are much more likely to be using these newly-crafted e-cig devices, like Juul, is not only concerning, but it could be dangerous,” said U.S. Senator Charles Schumer. “Up until now, the FDA was on track to reign in e-cigs and regulate them like any other tobacco product, but this recent delay, coupled with the new numbers showing a rise in the use of gadgets like Juul, which can fool teachers and be brought to school, demands the FDA smoke out dangerous e-cigs and their mystery chemicals before more Staten Island kids get hooked.”
SCHUMER REVEALS: MTA/LIRR TRAINS CARRYING CARGO & SUPPLIES PASS THROUGH GARDEN CITY NEIGHBORHOOD WITHOUT EVEN THE SIMPLEST OF SAFETY PRECAUTIONS IN PLACE AT GRADE CROSSING; NO REAL WARNINGS OF ONCOMING TRAINS; CITING NEIGHBOR COMPLAINTS & ALONGSIDE DANGEROUS PHOTO PROVING POINT, SENATOR URGES SWIFT SAFETY ACTION BEFORE IT’S TOO LATE
Schumer Says Garden City Neighborhood That Includes Area Along Washington Street Is Made Less Safe Because A Rail Line Where Trains Sometimes Travel Has No Real Protections In Place To Warn Of Oncoming Trains
Schumer, Who Has Long Fought To Make Grade Crossings Safer, Reveals Shocking Photo Of Garden City Crossing As Train Passes; Senator & LI Residents Call On MTA To Review Grade Crossings & Work With Local Community On Protections
Schumer To MTA: It is Better To Be Safe Than Sorry With Garden City Grade Crossing 
  Standing alongside the rail tracks at Washington Avenue and St. James Street in Garden City, with a father who took a shocking photo that revealed an MTA train passing through the unprotected intersection while a green traffic light glows, U.S. Senator Charles E. Schumer warned about the dangers of this particular grade crossing. The senator pointed out that there are no real safety measures in place and demanded the MTA work with local community members on a solution before to prevent a future accident, injury or tragedy.  
“They say a picture is worth a thousand words. Well, this photo here, of this less-than-safe intersection is worth a thousand reasons for the MTA to investigate, coordinate with the Garden City community and take measures to make it safer,” said U.S. Senator Charles Schumer. “This photograph showing the train traveling through the intersection while the green traffic light signals cars to ‘go’ paints a dangerous picture of what could happen if, heaven forbid, a driver wasn’t paying close attention or a runner was in their stride with their earbuds on. This Garden City intersection, as well as the one east of here at Clinton Road, are quite simply accidents waiting to happen and it’s critical the MTA visit these sites immediately and work with neighbors and community leaders to make necessary safety improvements.”
Schumer, standing alongside concerned neighbors, noted a recent incident in which a train traveled through the intersection while a green traffic light signaled drivers to proceed. Schumer noted this has happened before and that neighbors have made it clear: they want action. There is even video of a separate incident on YouTube where an MTA employee jumps out of the moving train to play the part of a grade crossing. Schumer, today, said that given all of this, it’s better to be safe than sorry, and called on the MTA to visit the grade crossings and work with the local community to make the appropriate and necessary safety upgrades that protect the walkable Garden City neighborhood.
“You don’t have to be a railroad engineer to figure out that this situation is a formula for disaster,” said Schumer. “The MTA should move ASAP to get on the same page with the community and make the safety upgrades to these crossing that will keep residents safe and prevent a future tragedy.”
According to the MTA, this particular train track—known as the Garden City-Mitchell Field Secondary-- is used to support and transport materials used for track work. The rail line spurs off the Hempstead LIRR commuter line and on to Washington Avenue in Garden City. The track then continues on to Nassau Community College and was used years ago when Ringling Brothers’ Circus used the Garden City Yard to store boxcars. At the time, police would block off the grade crossings as the train pulled through, however, now that the tracks are used solely to support track work, police no longer block off this intersection or the intersections that follow the route: Clinton Road, and Quentin Roosevelt Boulevard.
‘Operation Lifesaver,’ a national nonprofit organization dedicated to rail safety education, reports a person or vehicle is hit by a train every three hours. Ninety five percent of all fatalities on U.S. railroads are due to people trying to beat a train at a crossing or walking on railroad tracks. Schumer said that many of these deaths are preventable. Across the country, there are 140,000 miles of railroad track and 212,000 rail-highway grade crossings. Approximately half of public rail crossings are ‘active’ crossings, which have either protective gates or flashing lights to warn whether a train is coming. The other half of public rail crossings are ‘passive’ crossings, which only have a cross buck sign at the crossing and drivers must slow down to look for an oncoming train. FRA safety data shows that nearly half of crossing collisions are at active crossings.
Between 2005 and 2014, there were 341 Railway Grade Crossing Incidents that resulted in 59 fatalities and 96 injuries in New York.
Schumer has a long history in pushing to improve rail grade crossings and in 2015 introduced the Highway-Rail Grade Crossing Safety Act, which would provide new resources to the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), states and communities to make critical engineering and safety upgrades at rail crossings, like installing new lights and signals, particularly at accident-prone crossings. It would also provide grant funding to strengthen education and public awareness of grade crossing dangers, and for law enforcement to reduce violations of traffic laws at crossings. 
EDITOR'S NOTE:
It is nice to know that U.S. Senator Charles Schumer cares about issues that effect the Bronx like E-Cigs and MTA trains, but to bad its not here such as where the MTA train derailed in the Bronx. Maybe he should stay in Staten Island and out on Long Island.

Saturday, November 25, 2017

SECOND ANNUAL THANKSGIVING TO GO


  The Bharati Dance Academy and Assemblyman Luis Sepulveda held their second annual Thanksgiving To Go event in front of Assemblyman Sepulveda's office on Westchester Avenue. 

  Bharati S Kemraj (of Bharati Dance Academy) and Ibrahim Shatara (chief of staff, subbing for his boss Assemblyman Sepulveda) in front of Assemblyman Sepulveda's office, begin the 2nd annual Thanksgiving food give away to the community. Members of Community Board 9, staff members of Assemblyman Sepulveda's office, and community people prepared 100 meals for members of the community to have. Also given out was water or juice for children, and a bag of canned goods. The photos below will show more of this event.


Above - Bharati is giving instructions to some of the volunteers who came to help the Thanksgiving to go event.
Below - Packaged meals and bottled water or juice packs were on one table for passing community members to have.




Above - On the second table was canned goods that were placed in a bag for community members to have.
Below - Bharati and Ibrahim (as you can see are a little nervous) await the beginning of the food give away.




Above - There was enough time for Bharati to get a selfie in. Yes, members of the 43rd Precinct were also on hand.
Below - Most of the volunteers and Senator Sepulveda's staff members poise for the photo. as you can see the pile of packaged meals has gone down. In less than one hour 100 packaged meals were given out to community members, along with water or juice, and a bag of canned goods.


CITY HALL AND GRACIE MANSION GO ORANGE IN HONOR OF THE INTERNATIONAL DAY FOR THE ELIMINATION OF VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN


  For the third consecutive year, Gracie Mansion and City Hall will be lit orange—the color adopted by the UN Secretary-General’s UNiTE to End Violence Against Women campaign to symbolize hope for a violence-free future—in a show of solidarity with the global community and as a vivid symbol of commitment to ending all violence against women and girls in New York City. The lighting will also commemorate the start of the 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence, which begins on November 25, the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women, and ends on December 10, Human Rights Day. During this time, the NYC Commission on Gender Equity, Co-Chaired by the First Lady of New York Chirlane McCray, and the Mayor's Office for International Affairs will work to raise public awareness and mobilize people to prevent and end violence against women, girls and transgender and gender nonconforming individuals in the city, and to encourage all to #OrangetheWorld.‎

Friday, November 24, 2017

Wave Hill Events Dec 8–Dec 15 Holiday Workshop Weekend


Bring family or a friend to Wave Hill’s signature Holiday Workshop Weekend for a chance to go DIY in a naturally serene setting. I am always grateful that I have the gardens as a destination during the holiday season. The noise and hustle and bustle elsewhere in the tri-state area can be overwhelming—just when I realize I really need to slow down. Even better, there is a project for everyone, no matter what tradition you celebrate at year’s end.

Thu, December 7‒Fri, December 22    Members Sale in The Shop at Wave Hill
Wave Hill Members enjoy a discount of 20% on all their purchases in The Shop, from December 1 through December 22. 
PERKINS VISITOR CENTER, 10AM‒4PM


Sat, December 9    Family Art Project: Put Wave Hill in the Palm of Your Hand
Working with the hamsa, or hamesh, the multicultural symbol of an open hand, explore the spiritual side of the holidays and celebrate the universal human desire for protection and peace. Trace your hand, or use a template, to make a palm-shaped amulet. Decorate it with winter scenes from Wave Hill or with natural materials found on the grounds. Embellish with beads, yarn or sequins, and string several together to form a poignant hanging. Free, and admission to the grounds is free until noon.
WAVE HILL HOUSE, 10AM‒1PM


Sat, December 9    Holiday Workshop Weekend: Mulled Cider Kits
Drop by this weekend to create your own gifts and holiday decorations inspired by the gardens at Wave Hill. Create mulled cider/wine kits using fragrant winter spices, with a handmade tag for a delicious seasonal gift. Sip a complimentary cup of cider while you assemble your treat! $15 materials fee per project. Admission to the grounds is not included in the materials fee. Children eight and older welcome with an adult.

WAVE HILL HOUSE, 11AM‒3PM

Sat, December 9    Holiday Workshop Weekend: Natural Wreaths and Swags
Drop by this weekend to create your own gifts and holiday decorations inspired by the gardens at Wave Hill. Using fresh greens harvested from our gardens, design a verdant wreath or swag accented with natural materials and elegant accessories. Senior Horticultural Interpreter Charles Day demonstrates simple floral techniques and provides plenty of materials to fuel your creative spirit. $45 materials fee per project. Admission to the grounds is not included in the materials fee. Children eight and older welcome with an adult.

WAVE HILL HOUSE, 11AM‒3PM

Sat, December 9    Holiday Workshop Weekend: Miniature Arrangements
Drop by this weekend to create your own gifts and holiday decorations inspired by the gardens at Wave Hill. Fashion a pair of sweet miniature arrangements in tiny containers using fresh greens, pinecones and other natural materials. Director of Public Programs Laurel Rimmer offers creative guidance. $25 materials fee per project. Admission to the grounds is not included in the materials fee. Children eight and older welcome with an adult.

WAVE HILL HOUSE, 11AM‒3PM

Sun, December 10    Winter Birding
The Hudson River Valley hosts an impressive diversity of bird species during the winter months. Explore Wave Hill’s tranquil gardens and woodlands with naturalist Gabriel Willow to observe birds in their winter habitats. Birders of all levels welcome.Ages 10 and older welcome with an adult. Severe weather cancels. Free with admission to the grounds; NYC Audubon members enjoy two-for-one admission to the grounds. 
MEET AT PERKINS VISITOR CENTER, 9:30AM


Sun, December 10    Family Art Project: Put Wave Hill in the Palm of Your Hand
Working with the hamsa, or hamesh, the multicultural symbol of an open hand, explore the spiritual side of the holidays and celebrate the universal human desire for protection and peace. Trace your hand, or use a template, to make a palm-shaped amulet. Decorate it with winter scenes from Wave Hill or with natural materials found on the grounds. Embellish with beads, yarn or sequins, and string several together to form a poignant hanging. Free with admission to the grounds. 
WAVE HILL HOUSE, 10AM‒1PM


Sun, December 10    Holiday Workshop Weekend: Mulled Cider Kits
Drop by this weekend to create your own gifts and holiday decorations inspired by the gardens at Wave Hill. Create mulled cider/wine kits using fragrant winter spices, with a handmade tag for a delicious seasonal gift. Sip a complimentary cup of cider while you assemble your treat! $15 materials fee per project. Admission to the grounds is not included in the materials fee. Children eight and older welcome with an adult.

WAVE HILL HOUSE, 11AM‒3PM

Sun, December 10    Holiday Workshop Weekend: Natural Wreaths and Swags
Drop by this weekend to create your own gifts and holiday decorations inspired by the gardens at Wave Hill. Using fresh greens harvested from our gardens, design a verdant wreath or swag accented with natural materials and elegant accessories. Senior Horticultural Interpreter Charles Day demonstrates simple floral techniques and provides plenty of materials to fuel your creative spirit. $45 materials fee per project. Admission to the grounds is not included in the materials fee. Children eight and older welcome with an adult.

WAVE HILL HOUSE, 11AM‒3PM

Sun, December 10    Holiday Workshop Weekend: Miniature Arrangements
Drop by this weekend to create your own gifts and holiday decorations inspired by the gardens at Wave Hill. Fashion a pair of sweet miniature arrangements in tiny containers using fresh greens, pinecones and other natural materials. Creative guidance offered by Director of Public Programs Laurel Rimmer. $25 materials fee per project. Admission to the grounds is not included in the materials fee. Children eight and older welcome with an adult.

WAVE HILL HOUSE, 11AM‒3PM

Sun, December 10    Garden Highlights Walk
Join a Wave Hill Garden Guide for an hour-long tour of seasonal garden highlights. Free with admission to the grounds.
MEET AT PERKINS VISITOR CENTER, 2PM

Mon, December 11   
Closed to the public.


A 28-acre public garden and cultural center overlooking the Hudson River  and Palisades, Wave Hill’s mission is to celebrate the artistry and legacy of its gardens and landscape, to preserve its magnificent views, and to explore human connections to the natural world through programs in horticulture, education and the arts.

HOURS  Open all year, Tuesday through Sunday and many major holidays: 9AM–4:30PM, November 1–March 14. Closes 5:30PM, starting March 15.

ADMISSION  $8 adults, $4 students and seniors 65+, $2 children 6–18. Free Saturday and Tuesday mornings until noon. Free to Wave Hill Members and children under 6.

PROGRAM FEES  Programs are free with admission to the grounds unless otherwise noted.

Visitors to Wave Hill can take advantage of Metro-North’s one-day getaway offer. Purchase a discount round-trip rail far and discount admission to the gardens. More at http://mta.info/mnr/html/getaways/outbound_wavehill.htm

DIRECTIONS – Getting here is easy! Located only 30 minutes from midtown Manhattan, Wave Hill’s free shuttle van transports you to and from our front gate and Metro-North’s Riverdale station, as well as the W. 242nd Street stop on the #1 subway line. Limited onsite parking is available for $8 per vehicle. Free offsite parking is available nearby with continuous, complimentary shuttle service to and from the offsite lot and our front gate. Complete directions and shuttle bus schedule at www.wavehill.org/visit/.

Information at 718.549.3200. On the web at www.wavehill.org.

Councilman Andy King's Annual Toy Drive


Thursday, November 23, 2017

Sayfullo Saipov Indicted On Terrorism And Murder In Aid Of Racketeering Charges In Connection With Lower Manhattan Truck Attack


  Jeff Sessions, the Attorney General of the United States, Joon H. Kim, Acting United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, Dana J. Boente, Acting Assistant Attorney General for National Security, William F. Sweeney, Jr., Assistant Director-in-Charge of the New York Field Office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (“FBI”), and James P. O’Neill, the Commissioner of the Police Department for the City of New York (“NYPD”), announced that a grand jury in the Southern District of New York has returned a 22-count indictment (the “Indictment”) against SAYFULLO HABIBULLAEVIC SAIPOV in connection with SAIPOV’s alleged terrorist attack in lower Manhattan on October 31, 2017, which killed eight people and injured 12 more.  The Indictment charges SAIPOV with eight counts of murder in aid of racketeering, 12 counts of attempted murder in aid of racketeering, one count of providing and attempting to provide material support to the Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (“ISIS”), and one count of violence and destruction of a motor vehicle.  The case has been assigned to U.S. District Judge Vernon S. Broderick.
SAIPOV was initially arrested on a Complaint and presented before the Honorable Barbara Moses on November 1, 2017.  He was ordered detained and has been in federal custody since his arrest.  
Attorney General Jeff Sessions said:  “As alleged in this indictment, Sayfullo Saipov murdered eight innocent people and injured many more in a calculated act of terrorism in the heart of one of our great cities.  People have a right to safety walking down a sidewalk or riding a bike, and we will not change our resolve to confront these threats both at home and abroad.  I am especially proud today of the law enforcement officers who acted quickly and courageously to respond and to protect people from further harm.  We continue to offer our assistance, our support and our prayers to the victims of this attack and to all the people of New York City.”

Acting U.S. Attorney Joon H. Kim said:  “Consumed by hate and a twisted ideology, Sayfullo Saipov allegedly barreled down a pedestrian walkway and bicycle path on a sunny afternoon on the West Side of Manhattan, killing eight innocent people and injuring at least a dozen others.  As the scores of videos and images on his cellphone showed, Saipov’s depraved use of a rental truck as a weapon of terror was allegedly in support of the terrorist organization ISIS.  As of today, Saipov stands indicted of material support of terrorism, as well as eight counts of murder and 12 counts of attempted murder in aid of racketeering.  Like many terrorists before him, Saipov will now face justice in an American court.  And like New York City’s response to his alleged attack, we expect that justice in this case will be swift, firm, and resolute.”

FBI Assistant Director William F. Sweeney Jr. said:  “When Sayfullo Saipov carried out his brutal attack last month, his intentions were to inflict significant damage, death and injury to innocent victims and terrorize this city. We announce today’s indictment with the understanding that nothing can ever reverse the unfortunate events of that day, or alleviate the pain and sorrow of the victims’ families.  Today’s indictment should be a signal though that the rule of law will always prevail and we are dedicated to holding this perpetrator and anyone else who threatens to disrupt our most basic freedoms accountable for their criminal actions.”

As alleged in the Indictment and the Complaint:[1]

Islamic State of Iraq and Al-Sham

ISIS is a foreign terrorist organization based in the Middle East and Africa whose publicly stated purpose is the establishment of an Islamic state or caliphate based in the Middle East and Africa that encompasses all Muslims worldwide.  ISIS has pursued the objective of an Islamic state through, among other things, killing and deliberate targeting of civilians, mass executions, persecution of individuals and communities on the basis of their religion, nationality, or ethnicity, kidnapping of civilians, forced displacement of Shia communities and minority groups, killing and maiming of children, rape, and other forms of sexual violence.  ISIS has recruited thousands of foreign fighters from across the globe to assist with its efforts to expand its so-called caliphate in Iraq, Syria, and other locations in Africa and the Middle East, and has leveraged technology to spread its violent extremist ideology and for incitement to commit terrorist acts. 

ISIS, including its leadership, membership, and associates, constitutes an “enterprise,” as that term is defined in Title 18, United States Code, Section 1959(b)(2) – that is, a group of individuals associated in fact, although not a legal entity, which is engaged in, and the activities of which affect, interstate and foreign commerce.  ISIS members and associates make and have made public statements and issued public declarations, which, among other things: (i) proclaimed and acknowledged acts of violence had been committed by ISIS; (ii) threatened future acts of violence if ISIS’s demands were not met; and (iii) were intended to promote and foster the prestige and standing of ISIS.  ISIS has specifically distributed propaganda designed to encourage ISIS followers to commit acts of violence using vehicles as weapons.   

The October 31, 2017, Truck Attack

On October 31, 2017, at approximately 3:00 p.m., SAIPOV drove a rented flatbed truck (the “Truck”) from New Jersey over the George Washington Bridge into New York City.  After SAIPOV entered New York City, he proceeded in the Truck to the West Side Highway and began traveling southbound.  Once SAIPOV was in the vicinity of Houston Street in Manhattan, he drove the Truck onto the bike lane and pedestrian walkway of the West Side Highway.  SAIPOV then drove down the walkway for several blocks, striking numerous civilians.  SAIPOV eventually collided with a school bus, which was carrying occupants in the vicinity of West Street and Chambers Street, at which point the Truck came to a halt. 

After SAIPOV collided with the school bus, he exited the driver’s door of the Truck with two objects in his hands that appeared to be firearms.  Moments after SAIPOV got out of the Truck, he yelled, in substance and in part, “Allahu Akbar,” which is an Arabic phrase that translates to “God is Great.”

SAIPOV was shot by a law enforcement officer and taken into custody.  Law enforcement officers subsequently recovered in the vicinity of the Truck, among other things, a paintball gun, a pellet gun, a stun gun, and three knives.  Law enforcement officers also recovered, approximately ten feet from the driver’s door of the Truck, a document that contained, among other things, the Arabic text for “No God but God and Muhammad is his Prophet” and “Islamic Supplication.  It will endure.”  “It will endure” is commonly used to refer to ISIS.  Cellphones recovered from the Truck contained, among other things, videos and images of ISIS propaganda, and internet searches for truck rentals and for Halloween in New York City.  

After SAIPOV was taken into custody, he was transferred to Bellevue Hospital, where he made statements to law enforcement officers after waiving his Miranda rights.  During that interview, SAIPOV stated, among other things, the following: 
  • SAIPOV was inspired to carry out the Truck attack by ISIS videos he had watched on his cellular phone.  
     
  • Approximately one year ago, SAIPOV began planning an attack in the United States.  Approximately two months ago, he decided to use a truck to inflict maximum damage against civilians.  On or about October 22, 2017, SAIPOV rented a truck so he could practice making turns in advance of his attack. 
  • SAIPOV planned to use the Truck to strike pedestrians in the vicinity of the West Side Highway and then proceed to the Brooklyn Bridge to continue to strike pedestrians.  SAIPOV wanted to kill as many people as he could.  SAIPOV chose October 31, Halloween, for the attack because he believed there would be more civilians on the street for the holiday.  
     
  • SAIPOV wanted to display ISIS flags in the front and back of the Truck during the attack, but decided against it because he did not want to draw attention to himself.  SAIPOV requested to display ISIS’s flag in his hospital room and stated that he felt good about what he had done.
     
    Eight individuals died from the injuries they sustained as a result of the Truck driving on the walkway and at least 12 additional individuals were injured. 
SAIPOV, 29, of Paterson, New Jersey, was initially arrested by the NYPD on October 31, 2017.  A chart containing the charges and maximum penalties against SAIPOV is set forth below.  The maximum potential sentences in this case are prescribed by Congress and are provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendant will be determined by a judge. 

Mr. Kim, Attorney General Sessions, and Mr. Boente praised the outstanding investigative efforts of the FBI, the NYPD, and the Department of Homeland Security, Homeland Security Investigations (“HSI”).  SAIPOV’s arrest is the result of the close cooperative efforts of the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York, the FBI’s Joint Terrorism Task Force – which consists of law enforcement officers of the FBI, NYPD, HSI, and other agencies – and the U.S. Department of Justice’s National Security Division.  Mr. Kim also thanked the U.S. Department of Justice’s Organized Crime and Gang Section, Office of Enforcement Operations, and Capital Case Section for their exceptional assistance. 

The charges contained in the Indictment are merely accusations, and the defendant is presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty.

[1] As the introductory phrase signifies, the entirety of the texts of the Indictment and the Complaint, and the descriptions of the Indictment and the Complaint set forth herein, constitute only allegations, and every fact described should be treated as an allegation.

COUNT
CHARGES
MAXIMUM PENALTIES ON EACH COUNT
1-8
Murder in Aid of Racketeering
Life in prison or death
9-20
Attempted Murder in Aid of Racketeering
10 years in prison
21
Providing and Attempting to Provide Material Support to a Designated Foreign Terrorist Organization
Life in prison

Acting Manhattan U.S. Attorney Announces Charges Against Iranian National For Conducting Cyber Attack And $6 Million Extortion Scheme Against HBO


Defendant Leaked Confidential Information Regarding HBO Original Series, “Game of Thrones,” and other Popular HBO Original Programming

  Joon H. Kim, the Acting United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, and William F. Sweeney Jr., the Assistant Director-in-Charge of the New York Field Division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (“FBI”), announced today the unsealing of an indictment charging BEHZAD MESRI, a/k/a “Skote Vahshat,” for his involvement in a scheme to obtain unauthorized access to the computer systems of Home Box Office, Inc. (“HBO”), steal proprietary data from those systems, and obtain $6 million worth of Bitcoin from HBO through extortion by threatening to disseminate stolen content.  Subsequently, MESRI leaked the stolen content on the Internet, including but not limited to confidential information about upcoming episodes of the popular television series, “Game of Thrones,” and video files containing unreleased episodes of other television series created by HBO.

Acting Manhattan U.S. Attorney Joon H. Kim said:  “Behzad Mesri, an Iranian national who had previously hacked computer systems for the Iranian military, allegedly infiltrated HBO’s systems, stole proprietary data, including scripts and plot summaries for unaired episodes of Game of Thrones, and then sought to extort HBO of $6 million in Bitcoins.  Mesri now stands charged with federal crimes, and although not arrested today, he will forever have to look over his shoulder until he is made to face justice.  American ingenuity and creativity is to be cultivated and celebrated -- not hacked, stolen, and held for ransom.  For hackers who test our resolve in protecting our intellectual property -- even those hiding behind keyboards in countries far away -- eventually, winter will come.”

FBI Assistant Director William F. Sweeney Jr. said:  “In the simplest of terms, he lurked in the alleyways of the Internet, identified the vulnerabilities of his victim, and pickpocketed their information from thousands of miles away. After he had successfully identified their proprietary secrets, he held their future for ransom.  Today’s charges show that international cybercriminals are never beyond the reach of U.S. laws.  This indictment unsealed today is the product of the countless hours put in by investigators in the FBI’s Cyber Division working alongside our prosecutors at the Southern District of New York U.S. Attorney’s office.”

According to the allegations contained in the Indictment[1] unsealed today in Manhattan federal court:

Background on Behzad Mesri

MESRI is an Iran-based computer hacker who had previously worked on behalf of the Iranian military to conduct computer network attacks that targeted military systems, nuclear software systems, and Israeli infrastructure.  At certain times, MESRI has been a member of an Iran-based hacking group called the Turk Black Hat security team and, as a member of that group, conducted hundreds of website defacements using the online hacker pseudonym “Skote Vahshat” against websites in the United States and elsewhere.

Online Reconnaissance and Hack of HBO

Starting in approximately May 2017, MESRI conducted online reconnaissance of HBO’s computer networks and employees.  Among other things, MESRI searched for access points to the network where employees and other authorized users could remotely access HBO’s computer systems. 

From approximately May 2017 to July 2017, MESRI successfully compromised multiple user accounts belonging to HBO employees and other authorized users, and used those accounts to repeatedly obtain unauthorized access to HBO’s computer servers.  Over the course of several months, MESRI used that unauthorized access to steal confidential and proprietary information belonging to HBO, which he then exfiltrated to servers under his control.  Through the course of the intrusions into HBO’s systems, MESRI was responsible for stealing confidential and proprietary data belonging to HBO, including, but not limited to: (a) confidential video files containing unaired episodes of original HBO television programs, including episodes of “Barry,” “Ballers,” “Curb Your Enthusiasm,” “Room 104,” and “The Deuce;” (b) scripts and plot summaries for unaired programming, including but not limited to episodes of “Game of Thrones;”(c) confidential cast and crew contact lists; (d) emails belonging to at least one HBO employee; (e) financial documents; and (f) online credentials for HBO social media accounts (collectively, the “Stolen Data”).

Commencement of Extortion Scheme

Between approximately July 23, 2017, and July 29, 2017, MESRI engaged in a scheme to extort HBO by transmitting, or aiding and abetting the transmission of, the following email messages, each of which was sent to multiple HBO executives and employees: 

*An email on July 23, 2017, that provided evidence of the hack and claimed, in substance and in part, that the sender had hacked into HBO’s computer systems and had stolen approximately 1.5 terabytes of HBO’s data.

*A second email on July 23, 2017, that claimed, in substance and in part,  that the stolen data included full scripts and cast lists for the seventh season of the television series, “Game of Thrones,” and “precious data” for other shows, including shows that were as of that time unaired.  The email further stated, in substance and in part, that HBO was a “difficult target” and that infiltration was accomplished through “a complex cyber operation[.]”  The email included a threat to release the data publicly unless HBO paid a ransom of $5.5 million worth of Bitcoin.  The email concluded with a custom image depicting the “Night King,” an undead character from “Game of Thrones,” and bearing the message, “Good luck to HBO.”

*An email on July 26, 2017, that stated, in substance and in part, that the ransom demand had been increased to $6 million worth of Bitcoin, and included additional threats to destroy data on HBO computer servers.

*An email on July 29, 2017, that included, among other things, information regarding Bitcoin addresses to which HBO should direct ransom payments, and provided a firm deadline of later that same day for HBO to begin making ransom payments if it wanted to prevent the public leak of the Stolen Data.

Release of Stolen Data

Starting on approximately July 30, 2017, and continuing through August 2017, MESRI caused portions of the Stolen Data to be publicly leaked over the Internet on websites that he controlled.  Certain of the video materials that MESRI caused to be leaked included a graphic depicting the “Night King” that was superimposed at the bottom of the video.  In addition, MESRI undertook efforts to promote the leaks of the Stolen Data on the Internet, including by, among other things, causing emails to be sent to members of the media regarding the leaks, and causing the creation of a Twitter profile to announce the leaks and provide evidence of the hack of HBO’s computer network.


MESRI, 29, a citizen and resident of Iran, is charged with one count of wire fraud, which carries a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison; one count of computer hacking, which carries a maximum sentence of five years in prison; three counts of threatening to impair the confidentiality of information, each of which carries a maximum sentence of five years in prison; one count of aggravated identity theft, which carries a mandatory sentence of two years in prison; and one count of interstate transmission of an extortionate communication, which carries a maximum sentence of two years in prison.  The maximum potential sentences in this case are prescribed by Congress and are provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendant will be determined by the assigned judge.

Mr. Kim praised the outstanding investigative work of the FBI.    

The charges contained in the Indictment are merely accusations and the defendant is presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty.      
 
[1] As the introductory phrase signifies, the entirety of the text of the Indictment, and the description of the Indictment set forth herein, constitute only allegations, and every fact described should be treated as an allegation.